See hirða in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hirða"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: hirða",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: hirða"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "hirdha"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: hirdha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: hirdha"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hyrde"
},
"expansion": "Danish: hyrde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: hyrde"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "hyrda"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: hyrda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: hyrda"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hirdijaną",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hirdijaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hirdijaną"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Germanic *hirdijaną",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Germanic *hirdijaną, causative first class weak verb formed to *herdō (“herd”), whence hjǫrð.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "hirða",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "shepherd",
"tags": [
"agent"
],
"word": "hirðir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "herd",
"word": "hjǫrð"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to keep in a box or chest"
],
"id": "en-hirða-non-verb-aHqOyBxJ",
"links": [
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"box",
"box"
],
[
"chest",
"chest"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "gather hay",
"text": "hirða hey",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to gather (hay)"
],
"id": "en-hirða-non-verb-TN9aISjg",
"links": [
[
"gather",
"gather"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to hide, conceal"
],
"id": "en-hirða-non-verb-~pB29C4d",
"links": [
[
"hide",
"hide"
],
[
"conceal",
"conceal"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "they cared not for life",
"text": "þeir hirtu ekki um líf sitt",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to mind, care for"
],
"id": "en-hirða-non-verb-bE5CkdrE",
"links": [
[
"mind",
"mind"
],
[
"care for",
"care for"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Don't try to turn on thy heel!",
"text": "hirð eigi þú at hopa á hæl!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"seek to"
],
"id": "en-hirða-non-verb-WdqJ~tUP",
"links": [
[
"seek",
"seek"
],
[
"to",
"to"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(negated, with imperative) seek to"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with imperative"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "hirða"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hirða"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: hirða",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: hirða"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-osw",
"2": "hirdha"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish: hirdha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Swedish: hirdha"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "hyrde"
},
"expansion": "Danish: hyrde",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: hyrde"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "hyrda"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: hyrda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: hyrda"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hirdijaną",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hirdijaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hirdijaną"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Germanic *hirdijaną",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Germanic *hirdijaną, causative first class weak verb formed to *herdō (“herd”), whence hjǫrð.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "hirða",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "shepherd",
"tags": [
"agent"
],
"word": "hirðir"
},
{
"english": "herd",
"word": "hjǫrð"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to keep in a box or chest"
],
"links": [
[
"keep",
"keep"
],
[
"box",
"box"
],
[
"chest",
"chest"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "gather hay",
"text": "hirða hey",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to gather (hay)"
],
"links": [
[
"gather",
"gather"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to hide, conceal"
],
"links": [
[
"hide",
"hide"
],
[
"conceal",
"conceal"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "they cared not for life",
"text": "þeir hirtu ekki um líf sitt",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to mind, care for"
],
"links": [
[
"mind",
"mind"
],
[
"care for",
"care for"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Don't try to turn on thy heel!",
"text": "hirð eigi þú at hopa á hæl!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"seek to"
],
"links": [
[
"seek",
"seek"
],
[
"to",
"to"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(negated, with imperative) seek to"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with imperative"
],
"tags": [
"negative",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "hirða"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hirða meaning in Old Norse (2.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Norse dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.